Historical Sketch
It’s no secret that Fayette County –
especially its county seat of Uniontown – flourished as a
result of those seeking employment with Fayette’s abundance
of coal and coke mines, where arguably the best
metallurgical coal was ever discovered. The County’s
population thus exploded with European (and particularly
Polish) immigrants seeking a better life in America.
And while these various cultures had
their own unique customs and languages, their “common
ground” – worship – was found in the area’s churches. Many
Polish immigrants in Uniontown, in fact, were originally
members of St. John’s R. C. Church. A need was unfulfilled,
however: the ability to celebrate mass in their native
tongue.
This need banded Polish immigrants
together, who then forced the local Polish National Alliance
Group (P.N.A.) #454 to do something about it by organizing a
committee and appeal to Bishop R. Pheelan of Pittsburgh for
the permission to build a church for Polish-speaking
people. Father Michael Krupinski, pastor of Holy Trinity
Church in Connellsville, headed this committee, whose
request was eventually granted. Fr. Krupinski was then
appointed the first administrator of the proposed church,
and given permission to hold services for Polish people at
St. John’s parish while funds were solicited to build it.
Fundraising for the construction of the
new church began, and on October 5, 1903, eight lots in the
second block of South Mount Vernon Avenue (the current
location of Gabler’s Drug Store) were purchased for Saint
Joseph Parish from Charles G. O’Bryon. [Andrew Solek made
the purchase for the parish, and R. W. Dawson was the
attorney.] The purchase price as $2,000.00. Physically,
the most challenging part of the task was yet to come.
With the purchase of the property, the
actual construction of the church became possible. Several
volunteers, armed with picks, shovels, sheer determination,
and a supreme faith in God, began the heroic task of
manually excavating the foundation. This effort is even
more impressive because it was done after the volunteers had
completed ten to twelve grueling hour shifts in the mines in
an age when coal was mined with human muscle, and not
continuous mining machines. These heroic miners are known
only to God; thus, it is fitting that in later years Father
John Kaczmarczyk would construct a Marian shrine dedicated
to the memory of these coal miners.
Our ancestors’ prayer for a Polish
Church were answered on October 1, 1905, with the blessing
of the cornerstone by the Father Ignatius Ostasziewski (the
pastor of Saint Thomas Church in Footedale, who is credited
with the establishment of all of the Polish Catholic
parishes in this area). The name Saint Anthony,
incidentally, was chosen due to the great love of the Polish
people for the man who so lovingly cared for the child Jesus
and Mary His mother, as also because of P.N.A. Lodge #454 –
so important in the realization of their dream – was under
the patronage of Saint Joseph. Fathers Ostasziewski and
Krupinski continued to meet the spiritual need of the people
of the new St. Joseph parish. Then on January 31, 1906,
Father Boleslaw Pawlowski was appointed the very first
pastor of Saint Joseph Church.
Father Pawlowski dedicated 18 years of
his life to the good parishioners of Saint Joseph. The
appointment of Father Pawlowski began a tradition of
extremely capable and hard working pastors. With Father
Pawlowski’s guidance and direction, the people of Saint
Joseph maintained their ethnic tradition, deepened in faith,
and grew in the love of God. Even though Father served in
financially lean years, the cost of constructing the new
church was paid in full, and a rectory and school/convent
building were then constructed. The rectory was built in
1907, and the school/convent building was completed seven
years later, in 1914. Land for a cemetery was also
purchased in 1916.
The first classed at Saint Joseph
School began in 1907. The first teachers were the laymen
Aloysius Kujawa and Joseph Pilarski. They both taught for a
total of 11 years, until the spring of 1918. Three
Bernadine Sisters from Reading, Pennsylvania operated the
school, from 1918 until 1922. From 1922 until it closed in
1970, the school was operated by the Sisters of The Holy
Ghost (Spirit) of West View, Pennsylvania.
Father’s years of toil in the vineyards
of the Lord took their toll. His health declined and he was
forced to request the aid of an assistant. Assistance
arrived in the person of Father Mieczylaus Drelak, who
served ably from 1920 until 1922. Father Pawlowski’s health
continued to deteriorate until he was physically no longer
able to serve the people of Saint Joseph. Father Pawlowski
resigned on February 16, 1924, and returned to his native
Poland. The spiritual needs of the parish were capably met
by Fathers Drelak and Leo Buza, until May 15, 1924 when the
Most Reverend Hugh C. Boyle, Bishop of Pittsburgh, appointed
Father John Rokosz as the second pastor of Saint Joseph.
Father Rokosz assumed the pastorship in
the difficult times leading up to the stock market crash of
1929 and the great depression that followed. Even in these
trying times, Father was able to build a second school
building with a large social hall on the first floor and
three classrooms on the second floor, remodel the church,
and enlarge the existing convent. Much of the remodeling
work was done by parishioners who worked for the
ecclesiastical wage of “sixty minutes per hour”. Father
Rokosz remained at the helm through the lean years of the
depression and the early years of World War II.
The magnitude of his contribution
cannot be overstated. His pastorship included the years of
the great depression, when national unemployment stood at
25% and was much higher in the coal fields. A daily wage of
$3.75 was considered good, and a three-day work week was the
rule. With a spiritual guide and mentor like Father Rokosz,
it is easy to understand the genesis of the Greatest
Generation. The parishioners were fortunate to have a
spiritual guide and mentor such as Father Rokosz in such
trying times.
Like his predecessor, Father Rokosz
found it necessary to ask his Bishop, the Most Reverend Hugh
C. Boyle, to relieve him of his pastorial duties. Father’s
request was granted on August 4, 1943. That same year,
Father Charles Kobylarz was then appointed as the third
pastor of Saint Joseph by Bishop Boyle. A young man (just
33), Father Kobylarz came to Saint Joseph full of drive and
energy, dedicated to the glory of God and to the spiritual
and temporal welfare of His people. Father assumed control
of a financially sound parish, largely because of the
prosperity brought to the country by World War II, and to
the even greater prosperity in the years following that
war.Under his leadership, a home was purchased for the nuns
at the corner of Easy Street and South Mount Vernon Avenue.
This purchase had the added benefit of creating two extra
classrooms and a library in the space originally used as a
convent. New textbooks were purchased, and the first
parochial kindergarten in the area was established. The
church was also refurbished: the floor; the lighting
system, the altars; and the stations of the cross. All of
this was paid in full, with money left over for the parish
reserve fund.
Even with all the clerical work of
parish renewal and renovation, Father Kobylarz still found
time to personally visit and acquaint himself with the
people of his parish, usually during the annual blessing of
homes at New Year. He was a man full of God’s love and
compassion; his eyes would betray sadness when visiting the
home of an aged widow and finding a faulty light fixture in
need of repair. Sometimes, he even commented to the altar
boy at his side.
On March 10, 1951, the Diocese of
Greensburg was carved from the Diocese of Pittsburgh.
Bishop Hugh L. Lamb, auxiliary Bishop of Philadelphia, was
appointed first Bishop. This was a milestone in the history
of our church. What had once been regarded with suspicion
as an immigrant laborer’s church was now becoming part of
mainstream society. It was at this time that the Reverend
Norbert Gaughan was appointed as the assistant pastor at
Saint Joseph. Fr. Norbert served the parish from 1945 until
1953, when he was transferred to Greensburg. He first
served as the assistant pastor at Blessed Sacrament
Cathedral, and then as secretary to the Bishop and Vice
Chancellor of the Diocese. Fr. Gaughan served as chaplain
to the Benedictine Nuns of Saint Emma Monastery in
Greensburg, Pennsylvania from 1962 until 1984, and according
to Mother Mary Ann Noll, Prioress, Fr. Spoke often of his
love for Saint Joseph Parish. Fr. Gaughan was consecrated
Bishop in 1975, and eventually was transferred to be the
Bishop of Gary, Indiana. He was called to the Lord on
October 1, 1999.
Father Norbert was replaced by Father
Gregory Rokosz, the first cousin of Father John Rokosz.
Father Gregory began his priestly career as a Franciscan,
perhaps foreshadowing the assistance of the Franciscans in
the years to come. Father worked as a parish priest in
Canada for six years before coming to Saint Joseph Parish.
He also taught in the school and was a guiding influence in
the production of the 50th anniversary publication. Other
assistant pastors included Frs. Karol Sumicrast, Robert
Feeney, Leonard Knuth, Joseph Turek, Anthony Wozniak, and
Joseph Jamula. “Bog Zaplac (May God reward you)”.
Father Charles Kobylarz served the
people of Saint Joseph until January 19, 1964, when he was
transferred to Saint Edward Parish in Herminie,
Pennsylvania. Father John Kaczmarczyk was appointed the
fourth pastor of Saint Joseph’s. Father Kaczmarczyk came to
our parish from Saints Cyril and Methodius Parish in
Fairchance, at a time of the ecumenical movement and the
changes dictated by the Second Vatican Ecumenical Council
(Vatican II). It was also the time when Saint Joseph Church
would move from South Mount Vernon Avenue to our current
location of Walnut Hill Road.
Vatican II has been described as the
greatest religious event of the 20th Century, and only the
second Ecumenical Council since the Protestant Reformation.
The Council promulgated 16 documents effecting Catholics and
every aspect of Catholic Life. Many obvious changes were
made, such as the priest facing the congregation during
Mass, the liturgy in the vernacular instead of Latin, and
direct participation in the Liturgy by Lay Special Ministers
of The Eucharist, and Lectors. Facilitating the full
acceptance and execution of the changes by the laity was the
task of Father Kaczmarczyk and pastors all over the world.
Father Kaczmarczyk came well prepared
to meet this challenge. Father attended Saint Mary’s
College at Orchard Lake, Michigan, studied two years of
philosophy at Saints Cyril and Methodius Seminary, and four
years of theology at Saint Vincent Seminary in Latrobe,
Pennsylvania before being ordained by the Most Reverend Hugh
C. Boyle, of Pittsburgh, on June 14, 1936. Father served as
assistant pastor or pastor at a number of churches before
coming to Saint Joseph’s in 1964.
The second major change faced by Fr.
Kaczmarczyk resulted from the condition of the parish’s
physical plant. The state building inspector and the
insurance company insisted upon immediate repairs to all of
the buildings – especially to the school buildings. An
architect (Mr. Thad Pyzdrowski) was retained to plan the
extensive remodeling. The Diocesan Building Commission
became involved. The Commission examined the buildings, and
the Mr. Pyzdrowski reported that appropriate remodeling
would cost more than the construction of new buildings.
Another serious problem with the South Mount Vernon location
was parking; the small parking lot between the school
buildings had become inadequate for the enlarging number of
parishioners, and new land for expansion was unavailable.
Eventually 18 acres in South Union Township, along the
Uniontown Route 119 bypass on Walnut Hill was found.
However, it would take another 10 years for the new church
to become a reality.
It was during this period of transition
(1964 – 1974) that Saint Joseph Parish suffered the loss of
its school. The school was closed because the State
building inspector and the insurance company declared the
buildings unsafe. A new school was initially planned for
the sight, but due to the diminishing staff of nuns and the
changing situation of Catholic Education all across America,
the dream became impossible to fulfill. The school had been
an integral part of the parish community since 1907. At the
time of its closing in 1970, the school was staffed by the
Sisters of The Holy Spirit (Ghost). In addition to staffing
the school, the good sisters also served the parish by
decorating the altars, caring for the sanctuary and
sacristy, training altar servers, baking altar breads,
conducting an annual census, preparing Christmas carolers,
giving voice and instrument lessons, teaching catechism (CCD)
classes on Saturdays, and teaching summer religious
education classes.
With the Grace of God, the hard work of
Father John, and the cooperation of parish council, the new
church was completed by 1974. The parish plant includes the
church, which seats 400, the social hall, facilities for CCD
classes, and a rectory. It is truly a fitting place to
contemplate the divine. The parish campus contains the
beautiful shrine of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, built with
sandstone from local mines in memory of the first
parishioners who toiled in the mines, a statue of Saint
Joseph who greets all visit, and a shrine containing the
bells retained from the old Saint Joseph Church. There is,
of course, ample parking. The only thing lacking is a
mortgage. Father John was even able to burn this during his
tenure.
Father John was first and foremost a
man of God, and a shepherd of His people. He served the
parish well in a time of transition. Father’s abilities as
an administrator and builder are beyond reproach as is
evidenced by our beautiful parish plant. His abilities in
these areas were surpassed only by his love and concern for
his flock. Father strove to build a CCD program which could
fill the void created by the loss of our school. Programs
were provided to train CCD teachers, and parents were made
award of the need to rear their children as good Catholics.
Father took great personal pride in his ability to bring
converts and fallen-away Catholics into the fold. Father
John worked to build a community of faith, and to create
solidarity within the parish. Convincing parishioners to
abandon their spiritual home of 69 years was no mean task,
but this was done with good example, kind words, and sincere
honesty.
Father always encouraged people to grow
in faith and to show initiative in parish affairs. The
choir’s Christmas album is a good example. At about the
time of the construction of the present Saint Joseph Church,
it was suggested that the choir record a Polish-English
Christmas album. This entailed as it must many hours of
preparation and even more of rehearsal. It also required
that Father John permit his church to be turned into a
recording studio. All of this was done with Father’s
consent and approval, and now Saint Joseph choir is among
the few to have its own Christmas album.
Like pastors before him, Fr. became ill
in the service of the Lord. As Father’s condition
deteriorated, he became unable to fulfill his duties as
pastor. It was at this time that the administration of the
parish fell into the capable hands of our Franciscan
Benefactors. Franciscan Fr. Richard Portasik administered
the parish until May of 1984, when Father Joseph Tamilowski
was appointed administrator and later fifth pastor of Saint
Joseph Parish. Father John passed away on October 22, 1984.
Father Tamilowski took charge of a
parish that was financially sound, but because of Fr. John’s
extended illness, was in a state of spiritual limbo. With a
spirit of kindness and concern, he set abut the task of
revitalizing the parish’s spirituality.
Father came to Saint Joseph well
prepared for the task. He was born in Pittsburgh in 1928
and educated at Saint Mary College, Orchard Lake, Michigan,
and Saints Cyril and Methodius Seminary (also in Orchard
Lake). He was ordained to the priesthood on May 29, 1954,
by Bishop Hugh L. Lamb in Blessed Sacrament Cathedral
(Greensburg, Pennsylvania). Father began his priestly
career as parochial vicar at Transfiguration Church, in
Mount Pleasant. He later served as parochial vicar of Saint
Mary Church in New Kensington, and at the former Saint
Hyacinth Church in Monessen. Father Tamilowski served as
pastor at Assumption Church in Leechburg, Holy Spirit Church
in Fayette City, Saint Barbara Church in Harrison City, and
at the former Saint Hyacinth Church before coming to Saint
Joseph in 1984. He also served on the Diocesan Commission
for Ecumenism, as an alternate on the Priests Senate, and as
a moderator of the Diocesan Guard of Honor.
Father Tamilowski’s tenure at Saint
Joseph was short (only ten years), but significant. During
his pastorship, the interior of the church was painted, the
parking lots were reconstructed with a new drainage system,
and a handicapped-accessible restroom was provided.
Father’s watch was also a time of liturgical change. The
use of Special Ministers of the Eucharist was begun.
Meetings were held, and each Special Minister of the
Eucharist was given a pix and a cross to be worn with the
robe at Mass. At first the Ministers were exclusively male,
but eventually Father was able to introduce women to the
service. Initially the use of women, or even girls as
acolytes, on the altar at Mass met with some resistance. To
accomplish this required the compassionate persuasion that
only Father could provide. Father Tamilowski also held a
series of meetings for lectors and provided each lector with
a lectionary titled Gospel Readings for the Liturgical Year
of 1996, Year A. This made it possible to arrive at Mass
prepared for the reading. On a lighter note, the Happy
Helen’s club was also founded.
Father was especially proud of the
spiritual accomplishments of the parish, including at the
time five priestly vocations: Father Joseph Sredzinski,
Father Joseph Sabik, Father Thaddeus Kaczmarek, Father
Leonard Stoviak, and Father Terry Hercik. Later, two
additional sons of the parish would also enter the
priesthood: Father William J. Lechnar and Father Douglas E.
Dorula. Others who chose vocations to the religious life
include Sister M. Philomena (Blanche Zurowski); Sister Rose
Marie (Rose Jajczyk); Sister Marita (Lucie Ann Juras);
Sister Barbar Ann (Barbara A. Zawislan, now deceased);
Sister M. Jolenta (Josephine Sredzinski); Sister M. Janell
(Joyce Banko); Sister M. Rosalia (Julia Dzierwa, deceased);
Sister M. Constance (Mary Boskowicz, deceased); Sister M.
Bernarda (Anna Zurowski); Sister Ludwina Mucha; Sister
Thomas Mucha; and Sister Naomi Suba.
Father Tamilowski also maintained an
interest in the ethnic character of the parish, even going
so far as to sponsor a booklet and presentation
commemorating the 200th anniversary of the Polish
Constitution of May 3, 1787.
No history of Saint Joseph Parish would
be complete without mentioning the invaluable and enriching
service of the good Friars of Saint Anthony Friary of
Oakland Avenue in Uniontown. The Friars arrived during the
stewardship of Father Kaczmarczyk, and have always been a
vital asset to the parish celebrating Mass, administering
the Sacraments, teaching CCD classes, and even administering
the parish in times of illness and incapacitation.
Franciscan Friars who have served our parish include:
Fathers Gilbert
Maga, Louis Mihor, Bartholomew Koltner,
Ambrose Larghetti, Marion Herrick, Paul Wild, Matthew
Brozovic, Damian Cesanak, Joseph Portasik, and Richard
Portasik, and Brothers Daniel Barrett, Damian Murkley, and
Juniper Crouch.
Father Tamilowski passed away on May
21, 1994. Again the Saint Joseph Parish family was forced
to bear the loss of another beloved pastor. One could sense
a palpable sorrow. The parish was in need of a vital,
dynamic pastor, to “rekindle” our parish’s “fire". Prayers
were answered in Father Alexander L. Pleban.
In June of 1994, Father Pleban was
appointed our sixth (and current) pastor of Saint Joseph
Parish by Bishop Anthony Bosco of the Diocese of
Greensburg. Born on May 9, 1930 in Wynn, Pennsylvania,
Father attended Saint Fidelis College (Herman), Saint Mary
Seminary (Baltimore, Maryland), and Saint Vincent College
(Latrobe). He holds a bachelor of arts degree in philosophy
and a licentiate in sacred theology, and was ordained on May
25, 1957 at Blessed Sacrament Cathedral in Greensburg by
Bishop Hugh L. Lamb. Father Pleban has served the people of
the Diocese of Greensburg as an assistant pastor or pastor
at a number of churches, including: Saint Joseph, Everson;
Holy Cross, Youngwood; and Saint Edward Church, Herminie.
His service to the diocese also includes instructor of
religion at Greensburg Central Catholic High School,
secretary of the Catholic Accent, director of the Bureau of
Information, director of pilgrimages, Diocesan director of
cemeteries, member of the Board of Consulters, member of the
Priests’ Council, and member of the Priests’ Benefit Board.
Father Pleban is a priest of the
people. The parish plant has “bricks and mortar” needs, as
all parishes do, and Fr. has performed yeoman service in
their attendance as is exemplified by the refurbishment of
the church interior. And of course, there is the
maintenance of 18 acres of landscaped campus surrounding the
church. Other tasks of even larger magnitude have also been
accomplished, such as the repair of the parking lots and the
replacement of the church/rectory roof. But Father’s first
concern is the spiritual journey to salvation of the people
of Saint Joseph.
Father Pleban’s greatest gift to the
people of Saint Joseph’s has been – and is – his abiding
concern and compassion for each and every member of the
parish family, knowing many parishioners by their first
names. This concern and attention to detail give him a
unique ability to preach and personally represent the
teachings of Christ and the traditions of the Holy Roman
Catholic Church to each individual in the parish.
A hallmark of Christianity has always
been its inclusively, as is evidenced in numerous scriptural
passages, and in this first Century, Saint Joseph has grown
from a small immigrant parish to a parish of approximately
600 families of various backgrounds. While paying homage to
our Polish heritage by celebrating our customs and
traditions, such as the blessing of Easter Baskets, the
sharing of Christmas wafers, and the singing of Polish
hymns, we embrace individuals with a myriad of ethnic
backgrounds. Inclusively also means the participation of
the laity in parish ministries. Father Pleban has greatly
expanded the opportunity of service to a larger number of
parishioners through organizations such as Ministers of
Consolation; Social Club; Saint Vincent DePaul Volunteers,
Salt and Light Ministry, Adult Youth Ministry, and much more
– and the parishioners have responded in a very positive
way. The number of parishioners serving in various
ministries has tripled in the past ten years.
Under the tutelage and guidance of Fr.
Pleban, the parish has flourished. Financially, the parish
has never been better, and more importantly, spiritually has
grown. Mass attendance at Saint Joseph is far above the
Diocesan (or even national) average. We are truly a
Christian community. Father’s concern for his parishioners
is reflected in their concern for each other, and is,
perhaps, best summarized by the Parish Mission Statement:
“We the parish family of Saint
Joseph’s are all God’s children, brothers and sisters in the
Lord Jesus Christ, filled with the Holy Spirit and nourished
by the Eucharist. We are a warm people of God responding to
His call to know Him better. As believers, we will try to
follow in the footsteps of Christ on Earth. By our own
lifestyles, we will strive to serve and give witness to each
other, and the world around us. This is our vision and the
mission of this church family.”
May God grant that our next one hundred
years be as fruitful. |
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- Cover of the St. Joseph
Parish Directory
-
Sketch
of St. Joseph's old worship cite on Easy Street, Uniontown.
- Shrine to the Blessed
Virgin Mary at St. Joseph, Walnut Hill Road
- View of the parish complex
from the Uniontown Bypass shortly after completion of
construction
- Current photo of St.
Joseph's Church
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